二 相关法案及规范
1 美国安全饮用水法案
要求所有在美国使用的产品不得超过8%的含铅量;要求龙头和其他输水终端设备必须符合NSF61的铅析出标准;美国43个州要求与饮用水接触的产品必须通过NSF标准61的测试。
2 美国暖通管道规范:有两个主要标准IPC(国际暖通管道规范International Plumbing
Code)和UPC(统一暖通管道规范Uniform Plumbing Code).规范规定了哪些产品可以使用以及哪些标准必须符合。
3 暖通管道规范标准举例:
龙头—规范要求符合ASME A112.18.1/CSA B125.1和NSF-61/9;
淋浴阀—规范要求符合ASSE 1016或CAS B125;
紫铜管—符合ASTM B88;
塑料管材和管件—符合NSF标准14。
三 认证产品范围及标准
产品范围 标准
生物安全柜 (Biosafety Cabinetry) NSF/ANSI 标准 49: 2级(层流)生物安全柜 (Class II (laminar flow) Biosafety Cabinetry)
瓶装水和袋装冰 (Bottled Water and Packaged Ice) 瓶装水:FDA 21 CFR 110,129,165部分,食品法典(EC 80/777)
袋装冰:FDA 21 CFR 110(cGMP)
膳食补充剂、功能性食品和饮料 (Dietary Supplements, Functional Food and Beverages) NSF/ANSI 标准 173: 膳食补充剂(Dietary Supplements)
饮用水处理装置(Drinking Water Treatment Units) NSF/ANSI 标准 42: 饮用水处理装置-感官影响 (Drinking Water Treatment Units - Aesthetic Effects)
NSF/ANSI标准 53: 饮用水处理装置-健康影响 (Drinking Water Treatment Units - Health Effects)
NSF/ANSI 标准 58: 反渗透饮用水处理系统 (Reverse Osmosis Drinking Water Treatment Systems)
NSF/ANSI 标准 44: 家用阳离子交换软水系统 (Residential Cation Exchange Water Softeners)
NSF/ANSI 标准 55: 紫外线微生物水处理系统 (Ultraviolet Microbiological Water Treatment Systems)
NSF/ANSI 标准 62: 饮用水蒸馏系统 (Drinking Water Distillation Systems)
NSF/ANSI 标准 177: 淋浴过滤系统-感官影响 (Shower Filtration Systems - Aesthetic Effects)
NSF 议案 P231: 水微生物净化装置 (Microbiological Water Purifiers)
食品设备 (Food Equipment) NSF/ANSI 标准 2: 食品设备 (Food Equipment)
NSF 标准 3: 商用厨房洗涤设备 (Commercial Warewashing Equipment)
NSF/ANSI 标准 4: 商用烹饪、加热、电热食品储运设备 (Commercial cooking, rethermalization, and powered hot food holding and transport equipment)
NSF 标准 5: 热水器、热水炉和热回收设备 (Water heaters, hot water supply boilers, and heat recovery equipment)
NSF 标准 6: 配给冷藏设备 (Dispensing Freezers)
NSF/ANSI 标准 7: 商用冷藏和冷冻设备 (Commercial refrigerators and freezers)
NSF/ANSI 标准 8: 商用电动食品处理设备 (Commercial Powered Food Preparation Equipment)
NSF/ANSI 标准 12: 自动制冰设备 (Automatic Ice Making Equipment)
NSF/ANSI 标准 13: 食品废弃物处理装置和系统 (Refuse processors and processing systems)
NSF/ANSI 标准18: 手动食品和饮料配给设备 (Manual Food and Beverage Dispensing Equipment)
NSF/ANSI 标准 20: 商用散装牛奶配给设备 (Commercial Bulk Milk Dispensing Equipment)
NSF 标准 21: 塑料垃圾箱 (Thermoplastic Refuse Containers)
NSF/ANSI 标准 25: 食品和饮料贩卖机 (Vending Machines for Food and Beverages)
NSF/ANSI 标准 29: 商用厨房洗涤设备清洁剂和化学品给料器 (Detergent and chemical feeders for commercial spray-type dishwashing machines)
NSF/ANSI 标准 35: 食品设备装饰压膜表层 (High pressure decorative laminates for surfacing food service equipment)
NSF/ANSI 标准 36: 餐具 (Dinnerware)
NSF/ANSI 标准 37: 食品设施入口气幕 (Air Curtains for Entranceways in Food Establishments)
NSF 标准 51: 食品设备材料 (Food Equipment Materials)
NSF/ANSI 标准 52: 辅助地板 (Supplemental Flooring)
NSF/ANSI 标准 59: 食品推车 (Mobile Food Carts)
NSF 标准169: 特殊用途食品设备和装置(Special purpose food equipment and devices))
肉类和家禽加工设备 (Meat and Poultry Processing Equipment) NSF/ANSI/3-A 14159-1 肉禽加工设备设计的卫生要求(Hygiene requirements for the
design of meat and poultry
processing equipment)
厨房产品 (Kitchen Products) NSF 食品设备方案以外的厨房用品的认证
非食品化合物注册 (Nonfood Compounds Registration) 依据NSF注册导则(原USDA美国农业部 肉类或家禽厂使用的化合物许可导则-Guidelines for Obtaining Authorization of Compounds to be Used in Meat and Poultry Plants);CFR 21、9 和 40
管道系统和元件 (Plumbing System Components) NSF/ANSI 标准 14:塑料管道系统部件及相关材料 (Plastics Piping System Components and Related Materials)
NSF/ANSI 标准 24:用于活动房屋和旅行车的管道系统和部件 (Plumbing System Components for Manufactured Homes and Recreational vehicles)
NSF/ANSI 标准 61:饮用水系统部件-健康品质 (Drinking Water System Components - Health Effects)
NSF 标准 3: 商用厨房洗涤设备 (Commercial Warewashing quipment)
NSF 标准 5: 热水器、热水炉和热回收设备 (Water heaters, hot water supply boilers, and heat recovery equipment)
NSF/ANSI 标准 12:自动制冰设备 (Automatic Ice Making Equipment)
NSF/ANSI 标准 42: 饮用水处理装置-感官影响 (Drinking Water Treatment Units - Aesthetic Effects)
NSF/ANSI 标准 44: 家用阳离子交换软水系统 (Residential Cation Exchange Water Softeners)
NSF/ANSI 标准 50: 泳池、浴池/热浴缸水循环系统部件和相关材料 (Circulation System Components and Related Materials for Swimming Pools, Spas/Hot Tubs)
NSF 标准 51: 食品设备材料 (Food Equipment Materials)
NSF/ANSI标准 53: 饮用水处理装置-健康影响 (Drinking Water Treatment Units - Health Effects)
NSF/ANSI 标准 55: 紫外线微生物水处理系统 (Ultraviolet Microbiological Water Treatment Systems)
NSF/ANSI 标准 58: 反渗透饮用水处理系统 (Reverse Osmosis Drinking Water Treatment Systems)
NSF/ANSI 标准 60: 饮用水处理化学品-健康影响 (Drinking Water Treatment Chemicals-Health Effects)
NSF/ANSI 标准 62: 饮用水蒸馏系统 (Drinking Water Distillation Systems)
泳池和浴池设备 (Pools and Spas) NSF/ANSI 标准 50: 泳池、浴池/热浴缸水循环系统部件和相关材料 (Circulation System Components and Related Materials for Swimming Pools, Spas/Hot Tubs)
污水处理系统 (Wastewater Treatment) NSF/ANSI 标准 40: 住宅污水处理系统 (Residential Wastewater Treatment Systems)
NSF/ANSI 标准 41: 非液体渗透处理系统 (Non-Liquid Saturated Treatment Systems)
NSF/ANSI 标准 46: 用于污水处理系统的部件和装置的评估 (Evaluation of Components and Devices Used in Wastewater Treatment Systems)
水配送系统 (Water Distribution Systems) NSF/ANSI 标准 60: 饮用水处理化学品-健康影响 (Drinking Water Treatment Chemicals -- Health Effects)
NSF/ANSI 标准61: 饮用水系统部件-健康影响 (Drinking Water System Components -- Health Effects)